标题: Synergistic Effect between S and Se Enhancing the Electrochemical Behavior of SexSy in Aqueous Zn Metal Batteries

作者: Li, W (Li, Wei); Ma, YS (Ma, Yongsong); Li, P (Li, Peng); Jing, XY (Jing, Xiaoyun); Jiang, K (Jiang, Kai); Wang, DH (Wang, Dihua)

来源出版物: ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS  文献号: 2101237  DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202101237  提前访问日期: MAR 2021  

摘要: Developing high-capacity conversional cathode materials for aqueous Zn batteries is promising to improve their energy densities but challenging as well. In this work, three kinds of selenium-sulfur solid solutions and their composites (denoted as SeS14 @ 3D-NPCF, SeS5.76 @ 3D-NPCF, and SeS2.46 @ 3D-NPCF) are proposed and systematically investigated. Due to the introduction of Se and its synergistic effect with S, their physical and electrochemical properties are manipulated; in particular, by optimizing the Se content in these composites, SeS5.76 @ 3D-NPCF shows a capacity of 1222 mAh g(-1) and flat plateau of 0.71 V at 0.2 A g(-1), reaching an ultrahigh energy density of 867.6 Wh kg(-1) (based on SeS5.76), superior rate capacity of 713 mAh g(-1) at 5 A g(-1), and stable cycling of 75% capacity retention after 500 cycles. In addition, the Zn storage kinetics is determined by the discharge process, during which SeS5.76 @ 3D-NPCF is converted into ZnSe and ZnS. More importantly, theoretical calculations reveal that Se can tailor the electron density difference, band structure, and reaction energy of S, which increase its conductivity and reactivity to facilitate the electrochemical reaction with Zn. This work explores high performance conversional cathode materials for aqueous Zn metal batteries and presents an effective strategy to modify their intrinsic properties.

入藏号: WOS:000626639800001

语言: English

文献类型: Article; Early Access

作者关键词: aqueous Zn metal batteries; cathodes; conversion mechanism; Se; S-x; (y); synergistic effect

地址: [Li, Wei; Ma, Yongsong; Li, Peng; Jing, Xiaoyun; Wang, Dihua] Wuhan Univ, Hubei Int Sci & Technol Cooperat Base Sustainable, Sch Resource & Environm Sci, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China.

[Jiang, Kai] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, State Key Lab Adv Electromagnet Engn, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China.

通讯作者地址: Wang, DH (通讯作者)，Wuhan Univ, Hubei Int Sci & Technol Cooperat Base Sustainable, Sch Resource & Environm Sci, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China.

Jiang, K (通讯作者)，Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, State Key Lab Adv Electromagnet Engn, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China.

电子邮件地址: kjiang@hust.edu.cn; wangdh@whu.edu.cn

影响因子：16.836